December 2016
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation released a 2013 study about how and when Canada’s seniors transition from their homes to special care facilities.
The study makes it clear that most seniors prefer to remain in their home but are typically forced out by factors beyond their control. Primary among these factors is failing health. Other factors include age, income and lack of assistive devices available at home. Those who are single and living alone are more likely to reside in a special care facility.
The study identified three types of moves as people age.
The first move is lifestyle motivated and occurs around the time of retirement. Individuals remain relatively active and do not require additional care or assistance. Amenities and conveniences are important to them during this downsizing phase. Typical is a move from a single family home to a condo building.
The second move is often to be closer to a primary caregiver. These individuals can continue to live on their own but require help.
The third and final move is to an institution.
One way to postpone moving to an institution may be to incorporate specific services in condo buildings or in the nearby community. These services could be health-related plus social services and programs. Easier access to these services would support aging in place and allow seniors to remain out of institutions for a longer period of time.
Today, Ontario relies on Community Care Access Centres (CCACs) to help people access home and community-based health care outside of a hospital. CCACs do not provide services. They co-ordinate access to services – including therapy, nursing and personal support – provided through contractors. Services can be provided in the home or in institutions.
Click here to access the CMHC study
For assistance in seeking in-home assistance or retirement institutions Condo Resource Guide can help. Look under Home Care or Retirement Homes for companies providing these services.
